When Abraham returned from the first battle in the history of Scripture, he gave a tithe to Melchizedek. (Genesis 14:20) It then became a custom of the Hebrews and then later part of the Law. For centuries the Hebrews tithed on their crops and any other personal gain. Our text emphasizes the importance of tithing. For the next 400 years until the time of Jesus and the writing of the four Gospels tithing with practiced. The question arises since we are under grace and not the Law, do we have to tithe as New Testament Christians.
Take into consideration a special offering was taken by a few churches to bolster the financial needs of the Jerusalem church. Also, the apostles such as Paul traveled about spreading the gospel. Then, remember that the pastors of the newly founded churches needed a source of income for their ministry. However, in no place in the New Testament is the practice of tithing stated as a requirement for church members.
Paul gave us some insight into the question when he said in 2 Corinthians 9:7, “Every man according as he purposed in his heart so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.” By following this Scripture, we are avoiding any shadow of the Law. At the same time, we are providing for the financial necessities of the church. In our modern era we have mortgages loans for the building, light, heat, water, supplies, and literature. In addition, we have salaries that must be provided so that those who have answered the call of God can live in a middle-class home.
The definition of a cheerful giver can vary. Some people give 10% of their income while others give what they feel like they can afford. Another question arises to ask whether or not the time should be on the gross or the net income of the salary. Those who are on limited income such as Social Security face another question. They have already tithed on their income while they were working and paying Social Security. A cheerful giver after prayer must decide if to pay a tithe on their Social Security.
It is a good idea to teach children about tithing for their allowance or for small jobs such as mowing grass. Help them understand the purpose and value and blessing connected with their giving. Help them start the practice early so that hopefully it be for the rest of their lives.
Keep in mind that Psalm 37:25 says, “I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.”
